Agriculture Schemes in India 2025

Government schemes for farmers, agricultural workers, and rural households

The Indian government runs over 250 agriculture schemes covering crop insurance, direct income support, irrigation, organic farming, soil health, farm mechanization, and credit facilities for farmers. From PM-KISAN's ₹6,000 annual income support to the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana's crop insurance, these programmes are designed to ensure financial security and productivity for every farmer. Explore all central and state government agriculture schemes below.

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CentralAgriculture

PM Kisan Samman Nidhi

Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare

PM Kisan Samman Nidhi is a central government scheme run by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare. It provides direct cash support to small and marginal farmers across India to help with their farming needs. Every eligible farmer receives ₹6,000 per year, paid directly into their bank account in three equal payments.

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StateAgriculture

Scheme for the Welfare of Schedule Caste Families in Fisheries Sector: Subsidy on 2nd Year to 5th Year Lease Money

Haryana

The objective of the scheme is to provide full-time employment to individuals from Scheduled Caste families in the fisheries sector and uplift their economic status by promoting fish farming through financial assistance for leasing Panchayati ponds or watershed areas.

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StateAgriculture

PMMSY: Live Fish Vending Centres Scheme - Haryana

Haryana

The scheme aims to support fishers by providing financial assistance for live fish vending centers. A subsidy per unit is provided under PMMSY.

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StateAgriculture

PMMSY: Insulated Vehicles - Haryana

Haryana

The scheme aims to provide a subsidy per unit for purchasing insulated vehicles for the beneficiaries to promote cold-chain logistics in fish transportation.

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StateAgriculture

PMMSY: Ice Plant/Cold Store of minimum 10-ton capacity Haryana

Haryana

The subsidy for 10-ton capacity ice plant/cold storage units under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) supports the establishment of ice plants or cold storage facilities with a minimum capacity of 10 tons to improve fish preservation and cold chain infrastructure in Haryana.

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StateAgriculture

Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana: Medium Fish Feed Mill of Production Capacity of 8 Ton/Day

Haryana

The scheme aims to promote fish feed self-sufficiency and affordability among fish farmers. Under this scheme, financial assistance is provided for setting up medium-sized fish feed mills with a production capacity of 8 tons per day, benefiting entrepreneurs and fish farmers.

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StateAgriculture

PMMSY: Establishment of small RAS /Biofloc culture system - Haryana

Haryana

The scheme provides capital assistance for setting up small-scale Recirculatory Aquaculture Systems (RAS) and Biofloc culture systems to promote high-yield, sustainable fish farming.

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StateAgriculture

Goat Valley Scheme

Uttarakhand

The objective of the scheme is to establish Goat Valleys as clusters for organized goat rearing, promote youth self-employment, transform traditional goat rearing into profit-oriented enterprises, and organize the sector to enhance year-round livelihood opportunities for farmers.

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StateAgriculture

Chief Minister State Livestock Mission: Dairy Entrepreneurship Development Scheme

Uttarakhand

The scheme aims to promote self-employment at the local level by offering interest subsidies on bank loans for setting up various livestock units. Under this scheme, residents of Uttarakhand are eligible for a 90% interest subsidy on loans taken for the purchase of livestock.

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CentralAgriculture

Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-yojana (PM-MKSSY): COMPONENT 1B: One-Time Incentive for the Adoption of Aquaculture Insurance

Ministry of Fisheries,Animal Husbandry and Dairying

The Component 1B of PM-MKSSY provides a one-time incentive to eligible applicants who have availed institutional credit for fisheries-related activities. The objective is to encourage formal credit adoption and support the repayment capacity of fisheries microenterprises.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is PM-KISAN and who is eligible?
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi provides ₹6,000 per year (₹2,000 every 4 months) directly to eligible small and marginal farmer families. All land-owning farmers are eligible except constitutional post holders, income tax payers, government employees, and pensioners drawing ₹10,000+ per month.
How does Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) work?
PMFBY provides crop insurance at 2% premium for Kharif crops, 1.5% for Rabi crops, and 5% for commercial/horticultural crops. The government pays the remaining premium. Farmers get compensation for losses due to flood, drought, pest attacks, or other natural calamities.
What is the Kisan Credit Card scheme?
Kisan Credit Card (KCC) provides revolving credit up to ₹3 lakh at 4% interest (after 2% government subsidy) for crop production, post-harvest expenses, and allied activities. It can be used as a debit/ATM card and is available at all nationalised banks.
Are there agriculture schemes for women farmers?
Yes. Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana (MKSP) under NRLM provides training and resources to women farmers. Many states have specific schemes for self-help groups of women farmers. The Agri-Infrastructure Fund also supports women-led FPOs.
What support is available for organic farming?
Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) provides ₹50,000 per hectare over 3 years for organic farming conversion, including certification and marketing support. The NMSA also funds soil health card distribution to guide fertiliser use.
How do I apply for PM-KISAN online?
Visit pmkisan.gov.in, click 'Farmers Corner', and select 'New Farmer Registration'. You need your Aadhaar number, bank account linked to Aadhaar, and land records. Alternatively, visit your nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) for assisted registration.

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